I-Natamycin

Lo mkhiqizo uhlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezimbili: i-lactose ne-glucose, ezingasetshenziswa eziphuzweni. Kunezinga lemithi kanye nezinga lokudla. Le lactose yezinga lokudla isetshenziselwa ushizi okhilimu, ushizi, ukhilimu omuncu, iyogathi, ushizi oqoshiwe, izingcezu zoshizi, ingxube yesaladi epakishiwe, njll.

I-Natamycin iyisivimbeli sesikhunta semvelo, esibanzi, esisebenzayo nesiphephile se-filamentous fungal semvubelo kanye nesikhunta. Ayigcini nje ngokuvimbela isikhunta, kodwa futhi ivimbela nokukhiqizwa kwama-mycotoxin. I-Natamycin ayinangozi emzimbeni womuntu, kunzima ukuyimunca ngomgudu wokugaya ukudla womuntu, futhi kunzima ukuthi amagciwane abe nokumelana nayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenxa yokuncibilika kwayo okuphansi, ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ukugqwala kokudla. Izithako zokulondoloza eziphilayo.

I-Natamycin isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zesikhunta, okuhlanganisa i-Candida, i-Aspergillus, i-Cephalosporium, i-Fusarium kanye ne-Penicillium. Isetshenziswa endaweni njengokhilimu, amaconsi amehlo, noma ama-lozenges (ezifo zomlomo). Uma inikezwa ngalezi zindlela, i-Natamycin ikhombisa ukumuncwa okuncane emzimbeni. Uma ithathwa ngomlomo, ayimuncwa kakhulu noma ayimuncwa yi-gastrointestinal, ngakho-ke ayifaneleki izifo zesistimu. Amaphilisi e-Natamycin asetshenziselwa futhi ukwelapha izifo zemvubelo kanye ne-Oral candidiasis.